ASEAN's Human Security Cooperation: the Present and Prospect ( http://opendata.mofa.go.kr/mofapub/resource/Publication/11712 ) at Linked Data

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  • ASEAN's Human Security Cooperation: the Present and Prospect
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  • ASEAN's Human Security Cooperation: the Present and Prospect
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  • ASEAN's Human Security Cooperation: the Present and Prospect
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bibo:abstract
  • ASEAN’s Human Security Cooperation: 
    the Present and Prospect 
     
    March 17, 2010 
    Lee Jaehyon 
    Visiting Professor 
     
    he end of Cold War 
    in ASEAN region 
    brought about a few 
    major changes in 
    the regional security 
    environment, such as the collapse of 
    southeast Asia communist bloc, the end 
    of Vietnam's occupation of Cambodia, 
    and the opening of communist 
    countries. In this vacuum of traditional 
    security threat, there gradually emerged 
    a concern on human security in the 
    region. Human security issues in 
    ASEAN region, which have entered 
    into full discussions with the onset of 
    the 1997 Asian financial crisis, have 
    further accelerated as the ASEAN 
    region faces a number of serious crisis 
    situations from 2000. Some countries 
    have suffered greatly from the outbreak 
    of communicable diseases such as 
    SARS and AI, amounting to economic 
    loss of about 1-2% point of their 
    GDPs, and 2004 tsunami led to the 
    death of 150,000 Indonesians. Haze in 
    Southeast Asia, seen as both an 
    environment problem and natural 
    disaster, cost Indonesia in 1997-98 $38 
    billion in economic losses. In addition, 
    transnational crimes, such as drug and 
    human trafficking, are also included in 
    this region’s chronic human security 
    issues. 
    To enhance its cooperation with 
    the ASEAN countries on human 
    security, Korea, by effectively utilizing 
    its position between developing and 
    developed countries, can play the role 
    of a helper or mediator in providing 
    assistance to those ASEAN countries 
    which find human security cooperation 
    rather challenging due to conflicting 
    interests among them. Also, Korea 
    might be able to suggest a technological 
    alternative to ASEAN in this regard. As 
    to how assistance would be provided to 
    those in need, providing assistance 
    through direct on-site involvement of 
    Korean experts and the intellectual 
    labor force and having them wor
    together with the locals to resolve the 
    issues appears to be more desirable 
    than the approach of mobilizing large
    scale economic resources. In order to 
    resolve human security problems, 
    including matters related to human 
    rights and democracy ultimately, i
    would be crucial for Korea to address 
    the issues while not hurting existing 
    relationship with ASEAN. In this 
    regard, it is suggested that Korea focus 
    on the problems related to “freedom from want” rather than “freedom from 
    fear” at the initial stage and 
    first, a small clue that lies at the root of 
    poverty and lack of development. Such 
    accumulation of knowthrough
    its human security cooperation 
    with the ASEAN countries is a 
    prerequisite to become a true middle 
    power and, the experiences gained from 
    such cooperation would contribute to 
    expanding Korea’s cooperative 
    relationships with other countries and 
    regions.
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  • 기타
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  • 2010-05
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  • KOR

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